Hens and chicks belong to the Sempervivum succulent group and can be grown indoors or out, in either cool or hot temperatures, depending on climate conditions. Houseleeks or “hens and chicks”, commonly referred to as houseleeks, produce numerous babies as their flowers form rosettes with multiple leaves producing numerous babies at one time – hence their common name! An ideal location for cultivating this easy care garden scheme should include houseleeks alongside sedum and sprawling rock cress plants for optimal success!
Hens and Chicks plants are an alpine perennial with incredible tolerance for poor soils and unfriendly conditions, including insignificant containers like those found indoors. A mother plant connects directly to its chicks via an underground runner; chicks may reach as small as a dime while their mother can reach up to the size of a small plate – these potted specimens make ideal interior or exterior container plants in both interior and exterior settings! Hens and chicks make perfect container plants both inside or outside your home!
Cultivating hens and chicks is easy. These plants can be found easily at most nurseries, require full sun, well drained soil with even drainage, minimal fertilization and infrequent watering requirements. As succulents, hens and chick plants require minimal water. A fun project involves learning how to propagate offsets of these succulents. Once established, their chicks can be gently removed from their mother plant and placed in new locations. Hens and chicks require very little soil to grow successfully and can even thrive in rock crevasses. Their ideal temperature range lies between 65 and 75 degrees F (18-24 C).
When temperatures vary considerably either upward or downward, their plants become semi-dormant and may stop growing altogether. Potted plants can be kept in clay pots with either cactus or succulent mix or you can create your own with two parts topsoil, two parts sand and one part perlite. Potted plants require more fertilizer than their counterparts planted outdoors. Liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength should be watered regularly throughout the spring and summer irrigation seasons, along with growing hens and chicks from seed.
Online nurseries carry an incredible variety. Seed is planted into a cacti mix and misted until evenly damp, before being stored in a warm room until germination occurs.
Once germinated, some fine gravel should be sprinkled around to help conserve moisture, with any seedlings needing misting every few days and being placed in direct sunlight for optimal growth. Plant chicks once they reach an inch (2.5 cm). Hens and chicks plants require little care: after four to six years the mother plant should be removed before its flowers produce fruit that needs to be pulled off when mature; divide chicks off their mother plant at least every two years to prevent overcrowding.
Hens and Chicks Plants can be grown in a range of environments from in-ground plantings and containers to houseplants indoors. As perennial plants that continue to spread and spread further each year, care must be taken when spacing larger specimens out correctly when they become established. Over time they can form large mounds of foliage in the ground that protrude over edges of pots or over the edge altogether. Yet chicks and hen plants grow from seed.
There are many methods about how to grow hens and chicks plants in your garden. But you need to take care of them. You need to protect them from disease as well as insects that harms your plant.
I’m Ciara and I’m a gardener and agricultural educator in zone 6b. I’ve farmed and gardened all over the Appalachian mountains and love to empower people with the tools they need to start their own gardens.